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Listen: Vocabulary progression Most adults will be able to: read more |
Listen: Language and Text Features progression Most adults will be able to: read more |
Listen: Comprehension progression Most adults will be able to: read more |
Listen: Listening Critically progression Most adults will be able to:read more |
Speak: Vocabulary progression Most adults will be able to: read more |
Speak: Language and Text Features progression Most adults will be able to: read more |
Speak: Using Strategies to Communicate progression Most adults will be able to: read more |
Interactive Listening and Speaking progression Most adults will be able to: read more |
| 1. |
- have a listening vocabulary of common nouns, verbs and familiar phrases they understand
- identify words and phrases in running speech.
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- understand short conversations and other simple spoken language that uses formulaic expressions and simple structures.
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- listen for the gist or for specific information in simple speech in very familiar situations
- ask for repetition or a change of pace if necessary
- make connections with their own knowledge to improve their understanding.
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- have some awareness of people’s different purposes for speaking
- be aware that all speakers have a perspective (point of view).
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- use a range of words, formulaic expressions and familiar phrases related to everyday topics and personal experiences.
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- take part in short spoken conversations and speak by themselves using formulaic phrases and simple structures.
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- communicate information and thoughts in familiar, predictable situations.
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- respond to and use simple formulaic expressions in spoken language.
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| 2. |
- identify words and phrases and understand many of the words in fast speech
- be aware that many words may have more than one meaning and notice when a word is used with an unfamiliar meaning.
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- understand spoken conversations and other simple spoken language that uses some complex structures
- understand spoken conversations and other simple spoken language even when the speakers pause, repeat themselves, or make false starts.
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- listen for the gist or for specific information in some connected discourse on familiar topics
- have an awareness of what to do and how to do it when comprehension breaks down
- use some comprehension strategies.
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recognise the purposes and possible uses of different kinds of connected discourse6
- have some awareness of their own purposes for listening.
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- have a limited vocabulary that includes words and phrases related to common, everyday topics and personal experiences
- choose appropriate vocabulary (including polite forms of words and expressions) for different contexts and audiences.
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- take part in spoken conversations and use a few oral text types, such as simple instructions and descriptions
- speak using some complex phrases and structures.
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- select and communicate information, ideas and thoughts, using appropriate words and phrases with some fluency on very familiar topics
- monitor and modify speech to improve the clarity and effectiveness of the communication.
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- respond to and use skills and appropriate language to manage simple interactions and negotiate meaning
- respond to and use some non-verbal methods to monitor the effectiveness of interactive communication
- have an awareness of the conventions for taking part in interactions in familiar social and cultural settings, for example, during telephone conversations.
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| 3. |
- have a listening vocabulary of everyday words and some less common words
- understand when a speaker uses simple figurative language, such as metaphor, symbolism or irony, for effect
- identify the connotations (common associations) of familiar words.
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- listen for the gist or for specific information in more complex discourse
- use a range of comprehension strategies
- use knowledge of what to do and how to do it when comprehension breaks down
- understand discourse on familiar topics.
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- think critically about the ideas and language as they listen, in order to understand, evaluate and respond appropriately and meet the listening purpose
- use strategies to compare and evaluate information and ideas.
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- have an extended vocabulary that relates to familiar topics and personal experiences
- have a knowledge of the collocations (words that commonly go together) of many words
- be able to use some words and phrases with figurative as well as literal meanings
- choose appropriate vocabulary for different contexts and audiences.
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- select and communicate information, ideas and thoughts, using appropriate vocabulary, expressions and grammar fluently and coherently on less familiar topics
- use appropriate gestures, tone, pace and intonation to improve communication.
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- respond to and use more sophisticated skills and appropriate language to monitor and improve the effectiveness of interactions
- respond to and use variations in tone of voice, intonation and stress (for example, the stress placed on specific words or sentences)
- recognise and use the vocabulary and other language features that mark the register appropriate to the topic, audience and context.
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| 4. |
- have a listening vocabulary that includes some general academic words and some specialised words.
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- understand more complex spoken conversations and other simple discourse including some less-familiar oral text types
- recognise the language features used to establish coherence in such discourse.
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- understand discourse on less familiar topics.
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- think about underlying meanings in order to understand not only the sense of the words but also the intent of the speaker.
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- have an extended vocabulary that includes some general academic and some specialised words.
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- use complex sentence structures and more complex language features to express a point of view in spoken conversations and in using more complex oral text types
- use appropriate language features to establish coherence in connected discourse.
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- use a range of strategies to select, organise and communicate information, ideas and thoughts in extended discourse on a range of unfamiliar topics in a variety of contexts
- monitor and modify speech to clarify or obscure a particular point of view, attitude, bias or agenda.
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| 5. |
- understand discourse on a range of topics beyond everyday contexts and immediate experiences
- listen for the gist or for specific information in a wide range of oral texts
- use comprehension strategies selectively and flexibly
- use a range of strategies when comprehension breaks down in different listening situations.
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- use strategies to analyse ideas and information and to consider meaning critically
- evaluate the truth, relevance, or usefulness of information in relation to the speaker’s (or the listener’s) purpose.
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- have an extended vocabulary that includes words related to work, personal, community, social and academic contexts.
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- use complex sentence structures and extend their use of language features to achieve particular purposes.
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use a range of strategies to select, organise and communicate information, ideas and thoughts in extended discourse on a range of unfamiliar topics in a variety of contexts
- monitor and modify speech to clarify or obscure a particular point of view, attitude, bias or agenda.
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- respond to and use appropriate skills and language to manage interactions in an increasing range of formal and informal settings
- respond to and use variations in tone of voice, intonation and stress
- respond to and use an awareness of the rules for taking part in interactions in a wide range of familiar and unfamiliar work, academic, social, community and cultural contexts.
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| 6. |
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have a listening vocabulary that includes many general academic words and specialised words
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understand when a speaker uses more complex figurative language, for example, by talking about the Earth as if it were a woman (personification)
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understand when a speaker uses, for effect, words that have particular connotations.
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- recognise language features in complex extended discourse and understand the ways in which speakers use these features to achieve a purpose.
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- understand discourse on a range of unfamiliar topics in a variety of contexts.
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- use a wide range of strategies to reflect critically on purpose and meaning
- evaluate a speaker’s point of view, attitude, bias or agenda
- have an understanding of the methods that speakers can use for specific purposes.
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